New internet domain name extensions
ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers), the global governing body for internet addresses, is continuing its program to introduce new domains names extensions names as a way to promote competition and enhance diversity within the domain name system. Since 2012, more than 1,200 new domain extensions – such as .swiss, .zuerich and .bank have been added to the 22 traditional generic domain extensions (e.g., .com, .org, or .info). The second round of this programme began in 2026. The applications from the programme’s second round have been published.
The option to register names using these new extensions enables businesses and other organisations to increase their online visibility. At the same time, however, they must also ensure that third parties do not misuse their trademark or company name, an act known as cybersquatting. That is why the Federal Communications Office (OFCOM) is recommending that businesses and organisations properly assess not only the opportunities, but also the risks associated with these new domain extensions.
Various options are available to them to assert their rights.
“Proposed mechanisms to protect rights and interests related to the rollout of new Internet extensions”
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In June 2011, ICANN decided to introduce new domain extensions known as generic top-level internet domains (gTLDs). The first application period took place in spring 2012. In total, 1,241 new gTLDs were created in 2012.
ICANN: Status of 2012 applications
Another round of the new gTLD program began at the end of April 2026.
ICANN: New gTLD Program – Next Round
Organisations wishing to manage a new gTLD as a registry were able to submit their applications to ICANN between 30 April and 12 August.
Once this deadline had passed, ICANN began evaluating the applications and published the first version of the list of applications.
It is now possible to determine whether they infringe on any particular interests or rights. On 17 November 2026, String Confirmation Day, it will publish the definitive list of new gTLD names that have been applied for. In the meantime, competing applicants may choose the alternative name that they specified in their application.
Switzerland and its administration are not involved in the processes of creating new gTLDs or in evaluating applications. However, the federal government may, express its opposition to an application if it considers that national public interests are at stake. Where the interests of private individuals are affected, only the party who may have suffered harm can take action against this, either through the procedures defined by ICANN or by bringing a claim before the competent national court OFCOM, which represents the Confederation on ICANN's Governmental Advisory Committee, is tasked with keeping the business community and other stakeholders regularly informed about the latest developments in this project.
Further information
“Proposed mechanisms to protect rights and interests related to the rollout of new Internet extensions”
This document is provided exclusively in German and French. Please click on the desired language above in the Navigation Menu.
Links
01.10.2026 Press release - New domain name extensions
ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers)
ICANN information regarding the 2012 gTLD Program
ICANN information regarding the new gTLD Program – Next Round